What Actually Happens in a MIAM? A First Look at Family Mediation What a MIAM Meant for Me as a Mum Who Thought Court Was the Only Option. When my relationship ended, I thought the next step was obvious: court. I had heard friends talk about solicitors, court forms, and long disputes over children and finances. It felt overwhelming. At the time, I didn’t realise there was another conversation that usually comes first, a MIAM. A MIAM stands for Mediation Information and Assessment Meeting. In England and Wales, it is often the first step before making certain family court applications. I only booked mine because someone told me it was required before court. What I didn’t expect was that the meeting itself would help me see things differently. If you are wondering what a MIAM is really like, this is what my experience looked like. The Situation: I Thought Court Was My Only Option My name is Lisa. I’m a mum of two. After separating from my partner, we were struggling to agree on simple things. School pick-ups. Holidays. Even who would keep the family car. The tension was building. I remember sitting at my kitchen table late one evening searching online for court forms. That’s when I came across something called a MIAM. At first, it sounded like another formal step in a complicated legal process. But the more I read, the more I realised the meeting was simply about understanding mediation and whether it might help. If you are curious about what happen in MIAM , it can help to hear how the meeting felt from the client side. What Is a MIAM? A MIAM is a private meeting between you and a trained family mediator. The purpose is simple: ● To explain how family mediation works ● To talk about your situation ● To explore whether mediation might help you reach agreements Many family court applications require people to attend a MIAM first. This requirement was introduced under the Children and Families Act 2014 to encourage people to try mediation before turning to court. For example, applications involving children (using Form C100) or finances (Form A) normally include a section signed by a mediator confirming a MIAM has taken place. That doesn’t mean mediation is forced on anyone. The meeting simply gives people information before deciding what to do next. Walking Into My First MIAM I was nervous before the meeting. I imagined something formal or confrontational. Instead, the conversation felt calm and straightforward. It was just me and the mediator. My ex-partner wasn’t there. That surprised me at first, but it actually made it easier to speak openly. The mediator asked questions about: ● My children ● The current arrangements ● What I hoped might improve ● Whether there were any safety concerns They also explained what mediation sessions would look like if we decided to try them. There was no pressure. The meeting felt more like a conversation than an interview. What We Actually Talked About One of the most helpful parts of the MIAM was simply talking through the situation out loud. The mediator explained a few important things: 1. Mediation Is Voluntary No one is forced to continue. The MIAM helps decide whether mediation could work for both people. If it isn’t suitable, the mediator can confirm that so court options remain open. 2. Mediation Can Cover Children and Finances I assumed mediation was only about children. In reality, it can also help people discuss financial arrangements, property, and future plans. 3. The Other Parent Can Be Invited If mediation looks suitable, the mediator can invite the other person to their own MIAM. They attend separately at first. This keeps things comfortable for everyone. The Question I Hadn’t Considered About halfway through the meeting, the mediator asked something simple: “Do you think a calm conversation might help you both agree some things?” It was the first time I had paused to consider that option. I had gone straight from separation to thinking about court. But mediation offered something different. A structured conversation with someone neutral guiding it. How to Book MIAM Another thing I learned during the meeting was how straightforward it is to arrange one. If you are thinking about mediation, you can read more about How to book MIAM and the steps involved. Usually the process looks like this: 1. Book a MIAM appointment 2. Attend the meeting individually 3. The mediator assesses whether mediation may help 4. If suitable, the other person is invited Many appointments are available online and typically last around an hour. What Happens After a MIAM? After my MIAM, a few things were possible. The mediator explained the options clearly: Option 1: Mediation goes ahead Both people attend further mediation meetings to try to reach agreements. Option 2: Mediation is not suitable The mediator signs the relevant section of the court form confirming a MIAM took place. Option 3: One person decides not to continue The mediator can confirm mediation was considered but not pursued. That document can then be used when applying to court if needed. A Realisation I Didn’t Expect By the end of the MIAM, I realised something surprising. Court wasn’t my only option. The meeting didn’t magically fix everything. But it gave me a clearer picture of what mediation could offer. A few weeks later, my ex-partner agreed to attend his own MIAM. From there we started mediation sessions to talk about the children’s schedule. Some discussions were difficult. But having a mediator helped keep the conversation focused. Practical Tips Before Your MIAM If you are preparing for your first MIAM, a few small things can help: Write down your questions You might want to ask about mediation sessions, costs, or timelines. Think about what matters most This could be your children’s routine or financial stability. Be open to discussion You are not committing to mediation. You are simply learning about it. Remember it is confidential The meeting is private, with limited legal exceptions. Where to Start If you are considering your options, the easiest first step is booking a MIAM The meeting gives you space to talk through your situation and understand whether mediation might help before thinking about court. Final Thought When I first heard about a MIAM, I thought it was just another requirement before going to court. In reality, it was a conversation that helped me slow down and consider another way of resolving things. For many parents, that first meeting is simply about understanding the choices available, and deciding what feels right for the family moving forward.