Hashicorp Certified Terraform Associate Exam Dumps & Questions 2025 Hashicorp Certified Terraform Associate Exam Questions 2025 Contains 1280+ exam questions to pass the exam in first attempt. SkillCertPro offers real exam questions for practice for all major IT certifications. For a full set of 1300 questions. Go to https://skillcertpro.com/product/hashicorp - certified - terraform - associate - exam - questions/ SkillCertPro offers detailed explanations to each question which helps to understand the concepts better. It is recommended to score above 85% in SkillCertPro exams before attempting a real exam. SkillCertPro updates exam questions every 2 weeks. You will get life time access and life time free updates SkillCertPro assures 100% pass guarantee in first attempt. Below are the free 10 sample questions. Question 1: Infrastructure as Code (IaC) provides many benefits to help organizations deploy application infrastructure much faster than manually clicking in the console. Which is NOT an additional benefit to IaC? A. code ca n easily be shared and reused B. eliminates API communication to the target platform C. creates self - documenting infrastructure D. allows infrastructure to be versioned Answer: B Explanation: ❌ Eliminates API communication to the target platform Terraform and other Infrastructure as Code (IaC) tools rely on API communication to interact with cloud providers and deploy resources. IaC tools use APIs to provision, modify, and destroy infrastructure components, making this statement incorrect. Terraform, for example, communicates with AWS, Azure, GCP, and other platforms using API calls. Incorrect Answers (Valid Benefits of IaC): ✅ Code can easily be shared and reused IaC allows infrastructure configurations to be written in code, making it easy to share and reuse across teams and pro jects. Terraform modules, for instance, enable reusable infrastructure components. ✅ Creates self - documenting infrastructure Since infrastructure is defined in code, it serves as living documentation, reducing the need for separate documentation. The code itself provides insight into the infrastructure configuration, making it easier to understand and audit. ✅ Allows infrastructure to be versioned IaC enables versi on control using tools like Git, allowing teams to track changes, roll back to previous states, and collaborate efficiently. Terraform’s state management and integration with version control systems make infrastructure deployments more reliable and predict able. Question 2: You have a configuration file that you‘ve deployed to one AWS region already but you want to deploy the same configuration file to a second AWS region without making changes to the configuration file. What feature of Terraform can you use to accomplish thi s? A. terraform workspace B. terraform plan C. terraform import D. terraform get Answer: A Explanation: Workspaces should be used in this scenario to create separate state files for each regional deployment. In Terraform Open Source (OSS), using a workspace ensures that each deplo yment has its own isolated state file, preventing unintended modifications to other environments. When you use a workspace, you get a brand - new state file that is completely separate from the original. This allows you to modify environment variables or ot her values while using the same Terraform configuration, without affecting resources deployed in another workspace. To create a new workspace, use the following command: terraform workspace new <workspace_name> Incorrect Answers ❌ terraform plan – This c ommand compares the current infrastructure against the desired state (from the configuration file) and proposes changes. It is commonly referred to as a dry run but does not create separate state files. ❌ terraform get – This command is used to download mo dules specified in the Terraform configuration. It does not manage workspaces or state files. ❌ terraform import – This command is used to import existing resources and pull them under Terraform management. However, it does not create separate workspaces o r state files. 🔗 Terraform Workspaces Documentationhttps://developer.hashicorp.com/terraform/language/state/work spaces Question 3 : You need to enable logging for Terraform and persist the logs to a specific file. What two environment variables can be set to enable l ogs and write them to a file? (select two) A. TF_LOG_OUTPUT=““ B. TF_LOG_PATH=““ C. TF_ENABLE_LOG=true D. TF_LOG=TRACE Answer: B and D Explanation: ✅ B. TF_LOG_PATH="" – This environment variable specifies the file path where Terraform should write logs. When set, Terraform persists log s to the specified file, allowing you to review them later. ✅ D. TF_LOG=TRACE – This variable enables detailed logging in Terraform. The value can be set to different levels (TRACE, DEBUG, INFO, WARN, or ERROR), with TRACE being the most detailed. This is useful for debugging Terraform executions. ❌ A. TF_LOG_OUTPUT="" – This is not a valid Terraform environment variable. Terraform does not use TF_LOG_OUTPUT to control logging behavior. ❌ C. TF_ENABLE_LOG=true – Terraform does not have a TF_ENABLE_LOG va riable. Logging is enabled using TF_LOG, and logs are written to a file using TF_LOG_PATH. Question 4 : Given the definition below, what Terraform feature is being described? “helps you share Terraform providers and Terraform modules across your organization. It includes support for versioning, a searchable list of available providers and modules, and a configuration designer to help you build new workspaces faster.“ A. Private Module Registry B. HashiCorp Sentinel C. CDK for Terraform D. Terraform Workspaces Answer: A Explanation: ✅ Private Module Registry – The description refers to Terraform's Private Module Registry, which allows organizations to share Terraform providers and modules internally. It includes versioning, a searchable list of providers and modules, and a configurati on designer to help users set up new workspaces efficiently. This is a key feature of Terraform Cloud and Terraform Enterprise. ❌ HashiCorp Sentinel – Sentinel is a policy - as - code framework used to enforce governance and security policies in Terraform Clo ud and Terraform Enterprise. It does not manage or share Terraform providers and modules. ❌ CDK for Terraform – The Cloud Development Kit for Terraform (CDKTF) allows developers to define infrastructure using familiar programming languages like TypeScript , Python, or Go, instead of HCL (HashiCorp Configuration Language). However, it does not provide a searchable registry or versioning for modules. ❌ Terraform Workspaces – Workspaces allow users to manage multiple state files within a single Terraform conf iguration. They are not related to module or provider sharing, which is the focus of the Private Module Registry. Question 5 : What actions does a terraform init perform for you? A. compares the current configuration to the prior state and notes any differences B. downl oads plugins and retrieves the source code for referenced modules C. ensures that all Terraform files match the canonical formatting and style D. ensures any configuration file that ends with a .tf file extension is syntactically valid and internally consi stent Answer: B Explanation: ✅ Downloads plugins and retrieves the source code for referenced modules – The terraform init command initializes a Terraform working directory by downloading necessary provider plugins and retrieving module source code (if any modules are referenced) . This is the primary function of terraform init, making it the correct answer. ❌ Compares the current configuration to the prior state and notes any differences – This describes the function of terraform plan, which compares the current infrastructure st ate with the desired state defined in the configuration and generates an execution plan. terraform init does not perform this comparison. ❌ Ensures that all Terraform files match the canonical formatting and style – This describes terraform fmt, which for mats Terraform files according to standardized styling rules. terraform init does not modify file formatting. ❌ Ensures any configuration file that ends with a .tf file extension is syntactically valid and internally consistent – This describes terraform validate, which checks the syntax and internal consistency of Terraform configuration files. However, it does not initialize providers or modules like terraform init does. For a full set of 1300 questions. Go to https://skillcertpro.com/product/hashicorp - certified - terraform - associate - exam - questions/ SkillCertPro offers detailed explanations to each question which helps to understand the concepts better. It is recommended to score above 85% in SkillCertPro exams before attempting a real exam. SkillCertPro updates exam questions every 2 weeks. You will get life time access and life time free updates SkillCertPro assures 100% pass guarantee in first attempt. Question 6 : You need to input variables that follow a key/value type structure. What type of var iable would be used for this use case? A. use a string variable to accomplish this task B. use a map to satisfy this requirement C. use an array to satisfy the requirement D. use a list of strings for this use case Answer: B Explanation: ✅ Use a map to satisfy this requirement – A map in Terraform is a collection of key/value pairs, making it the appropriate choice when variables need to be structured in a key/value format. Maps are defined using the map type and allow retrieval of values based on a given key. Example of a map var iable: variable "instance_tags" { type = map default = { Name = "web - server" Environment = "production" } } This enables referencing values using var.instance_tags["Name"], which follows the required key/value structure. ❌ Use a string variable to accomplish this task – A string variable only holds a single value and cannot store multiple key/value pairs. Terraform maps require a structured format, whereas strings are flat text values. ❌ Use an array to satisfy the require ment – Arrays (or lists) in Terraform store ordered values without explicit key associations, making them unsuitable for a key/value structure. Example: variable "my_list" { type = list(string) default = ["value1", "value2"] } This structure does n ot support named keys, unlike a map. ❌ Use a list of strings for this use case – A list of strings is simply a sequence of string values (like an array) and does not provide key/value mappings. Question 7 : You have infrastructure deployed with Terraform. A developer r ecently submitted a support ticket to update a security group to permit a new port. To satisfy the ticket, you update the Terraform configuration to reflect the changes and run a terraform plan. However, a co - worker has since logged into the console and ma nually updated the security group. What will happen when you run a terraform apply? A. the security group will be changed back to the original configuration B. Terraform will detect the drift and return an error. C. the terraform apply command will require you to re - run the terraform plan command first D. Nothing will happen. Terraform will validate the infrastructure matches the desired state. Answer: D Explanation: Terraform Apply Behavior When you run a terraform apply, it automatically refreshes the state and compares it with t he deployed infrastructure. If the configuration matches the deployed infrastructure, no changes will be made. ❌ Terraform will detect the drift and return an error – This is incorrect because terraform apply will first refresh the state and see that the infrastructure already matches the desired configuration. Since no drift exists, Terraform will not make any changes or return an error. ❌ The security group will be changed back to the original configuration – This will not happen because the Terraform c onfiguration has already been updated to include the new port. Terraform ensures that the real - world infrastructure matches the desired state — not an older version of the configuration. ❌ The terraform apply command will require you to re - run the terraform plan command first – Running terraform plan before terraform apply is recommended but not mandatory. terraform apply will automatically generate a plan and execute it unless explicitly skipped using - auto - approve. 🔗 https://developer.hashicorp.com/terra form/cli/commands/apply Question 8 : You have the following code snippet as part of your Terraform configuration. How would you reference the id of the s3_bucket? data “aws_s3_bucket“ “data_bucket“ { bucket = “my - data - lookup - bucket - bk“ } A. data_bucket.id B. data.aws_s3_bucket.data_bucket.id C. aws_s3_bucket.data_bucket.id D. data.data_bucket.id Answer: B Explanation: In Terraform, when referencing a data source, you must use the following syntax: data.<PROVIDER>_<RESOURCE>.<NAME>.<ATTRIBUTE> data → Indicates that you are referen cing a data source. aws_s3_bucket → Specifies the data source type (AWS S3 bucket). data_b ucket → The name given to this data source within the Terraform configuration. id → The specific attribute being referenced. Thus, the correct way to reference the S3 bucket ID in this case is: data.aws_s3_bucket.data_bucket.id ❌ A. data_bucket.id This is incorrect because Terraform does not allow direct references to the resource name without specifying the full hierarchical structure (data.<resource_type>.<name>.<at tribute>). ❌ C. aws_s3_bucket.data_bucket.id This is incorrect because this syntax is used for a standard Terraform resource, not a data source. The correct format for a data source must start with data.. ❌ D. data.data_bucket.id This is incorrect becaus e "data" is a reserved keyword and cannot be used directly in this manner. The correct syntax requires specifying the data source type (aws_s3_bucket) before the name (data_bucket). Question 9 : What flag would you use to perform a dry - run of your changes and save the proposed changes to a file for future use? A. terraform plan - out=bryan B. terraform plan - output=bryan C. terraform plan - save=bryan D. terraform plan - file=bryan Answer: A Explanation: terraform plan - out=bryan The terraform plan command is used to preview changes without applyi ng them (a dry - run). The - out=<filename> flag allows you to save the proposed execution plan to a file for later use. This saved plan can be applied later using: terraform apply bryan Example usage: terraform plan - out=bryan This is the correct syntax for saving the plan for future use. ❌ B. terraform plan - output=bryan The - output flag does not exist in Terraform for terraform plan. Instead, output is a separate Terraform command used to display output variables: terraform o utput Since - output=bryan is an invalid flag, this answer is incorrect. ❌ C. terraform plan - save=bryan The - save flag does not exist in Terraform commands. This is an invalid option, making it incorrect. ❌ D. terraform plan - file=bryan The - file flag do es not exist in Terraform for terraform plan. The correct flag for saving the plan is - out, not - file. Question 10 : Where is the most secure place to store credentials when using a remote backend? A. in the backend configuration block where the remote state location is defined B. using an input variable defined in your variables.tf file C. environment variables D. defined outside of Terraform Answer: D Explanation: Defined outside of Terraform Storing credentials outside of Terraform (e.g., in a secure secret management system like HashiCorp Va ult, AWS Secrets Manager, or Azure Key Vault) is the most secure approach. This ensures that credentials are not stored in plaintext within Terraform files, reducing exposure to leaks in version control systems (e.g., Git). Using IAM roles, service princip als, or other cloud - native authentication mechanisms is preferred over hardcoding credentials. ❌ A. In the backend configuration block where the remote state location is defined Storing credentials directly in the backend configuration is insecure because : They can be stored in plaintext in Terraform files. If checked into version control, credentials can be exposed. Example of an insecure approach: backend "s3" { bucket = "my - terraform - state" key = "terraform.tfstate" region = "us - east - 1" access_key = "my - access - key" # ❌ Insecure! secret_key = "my - secret - key" # ❌ Insecure! } Instead, use environment variables or external authentication methods. ❌ B. Using an input variable defined in your variables.tf file Storing credentials as input v ariables in variables.tf is not secure because: Terraform does not encrypt input variables. If stored in terraform.tfvars, they could be accidentally committed to version control. Example of insecure usage: variable "aws_secret_key" { default = "my - secre t - key" # ❌ Insecure! } Instead, use environment variables or a secure secrets manager. ❌ C. Environment variables While environment variables (e.g., AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY) are better than hardcoding credentials, they still have risks: If running on a shared machine, other users/processes could access the environment variables. Some systems may log environment variables, exposing secrets. A more secure alternative is to use cloud authentication mechanisms like: AWS IAM roles Azure Managed Identities Google Cloud Service Accounts For a full set of 1300 questions. Go to https://skillcertpro.com/product/hashicorp - certified - terraform - associate - exam - questions/ SkillCertPro offers detailed explanations to each question which helps to understand the concepts better. It is recommended to score above 85% in SkillCertPr o exams before attempting a real exam. SkillCertPro updates exam questions every 2 weeks. You will get life time access and life time free updates SkillCertPro assures 100% pass guarantee in first attempt.