Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 1 / 15 Exam : CSA exam Title : https://www.passcert.com/CSA-exam-test.html ServiceNow Certified System Administrator Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 2 / 15 1.A Service Catalog may include which of the following components? A. Order Guides, Exchange Rates, Calendars B. Order Guides, Catalog Items, and Interceptors C. Catalog Items, Asset Contracts, Task Surveys D. Record Producers, Order Guides, and Catalog Items Answer: D Explanation: In ServiceNow, the Service Catalog is a structured collection of IT and business services that users can request. It is designed to provide a self-service experience for end-users, streamlining service requests and automating fulfillment processes. The main components of a Service Catalog include: Record Producers – These are simplified forms that allow users to create records in various tables without requiring direct access to those tables. They enable users to submit requests or incidents through the catalog in a user-friendly manner. Order Guides – These facilitate the ordering of multiple related catalog items in a single request. For example, when a new employee is onboarded, an order guide can group multiple items such as a laptop, software access, and a phone. Catalog Items – These are the individual items or services that users can request through the Service Catalog. Examples include hardware (like laptops and monitors), software access, and other business services. Why the Other Options Are Incorrect: Option A (Order Guides, Exchange Rates, Calendars) – Exchange Rates and Calendars are not part of the Service Catalog framework in ServiceNow. While Exchange Rates may be relevant in financial applications, they do not define the core components of the Service Catalog. Calendars are used for scheduling, but they do not form part of the Service Catalog structure. Option B (Order Guides, Catalog Items, and Interceptors) – Interceptors are used to guide users through form-based submissions, but they are not a fundamental component of the Service Catalog. Order Guides and Catalog Items are correct, but the presence of Interceptors makes this option incorrect. Option C (Catalog Items, Asset Contracts, Task Surveys) – Asset Contracts relate to IT Asset Management (ITAM) and are not core Service Catalog components. Task Surveys are used for feedback collection but are not part of the core structure of a Service Catalog. Reference: ServiceNow CSA Documentation: Service Catalog Overview ServiceNow CSA Learning Path: Service Catalog Fundamentals ServiceNow Product Documentation: Order Guides & Record Producers 2.Which one of the following statements applies to a set of fields when they are coalesced during an import? A. If a match is found using the coalesce fields, the existing record is updated with the information being imported B. If a match is not found using the coalesce fields, the system does not create a Transform Map C. If a match is found using the coalesce fields, the system creates a new record D. If a match is not found using the coalesce fields, the existing record is updated with the information being imported Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 3 / 15 Answer: A Explanation: Coalescing is a crucial concept in ServiceNow's data import process. When a set of fields are marked as "coalesce" in a Transform Map, they act as unique identifiers to determine if an existing record should be updated rather than creating a new one. How Coalescing Works in ServiceNow Imports: If a match is found based on the coalesce field(s): The system updates the existing record with the new data from the import. If no match is found: A new record is created. This means that coalescing helps maintain data integrity by preventing duplicate records while ensuring existing records receive updates when necessary. Why is Option A Correct? When a record in the target table matches the value(s) in the coalesce field(s), ServiceNow updates that existing record instead of creating a new one. This ensures that data is synchronized correctly rather than creating duplicate entries. Why Are the Other Options Incorrect? Option B (Incorrect): "If a match is not found using the coalesce fields, the system does not create a Transform Map." ❌ The Transform Map is always created before the import process even starts. The presence or absence of a match has no impact on the Transform Map itself. Option C (Incorrect): "If a match is found using the coalesce fields, the system creates a new record." ❌ If a match is found, the existing record is updated, not replaced or duplicated. Option D (Incorrect): "If a match is not found using the coalesce fields, the existing record is updated with the information being imported." ❌ If a match is not found, a new record is created, not an update to an existing one. Reference from Certified System Administrator (CSA) Documentation: ServiceNow CSA Official Documentation on Data Import & Transform Maps: ServiceNow Docs - Transform Maps "If a field is coalesced, the system checks for matching records before inserting new ones. If a match is found, the existing record is updated; if no match is found, a new record is created." Conclusion: ✅ The correct answer is A. If a match is found using the coalesce fields, the existing record is updated with the information being imported. Understanding coalescing is vital for any ServiceNow administrator to ensure data integrity, avoid duplicates, and maintain system efficiency when handling data imports. 3.As it relates to ServiceNow reporting, which of the following statements describes what a metric can do? A. A metric is a report gauge used on homepages to display real-time data B. A metric is a time measurement used to report the effectiveness of workflows and SLAs C. A metric is used to measure and evaluate the effectiveness of IT service management processes D. A metric is a comparative measurement used to report the effectiveness of workflows and SLAs. Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 4 / 15 Answer: C Explanation: In ServiceNow, metrics are essential tools used to track and measure key performance indicators (KPIs) related to IT Service Management (ITSM) processes. They help organizations assess how effectively they are meeting their objectives by collecting data over time. Understanding ServiceNow Metrics: Definition of a Metric: A metric in ServiceNow refers to a method of measuring and evaluating the performance and effectiveness of IT service management processes over time. It allows organizations to track changes in records and measure how long specific conditions exist within a workflow. Key Characteristics of a Metric: It is used to assess process performance and evaluate efficiency within IT services. It provides quantifiable data to analyze trends and improvements in Service Management. Common use cases include tracking incident resolution times, change request approvals, and SLA compliance. Why Answer "C" is Correct: ✔ "A metric is used to measure and evaluate the effectiveness of IT service management processes." This definition aligns precisely with how ServiceNow defines metrics — they track, measure, and analyze the efficiency of various ITSM processes over time. Metrics help organizations understand service performance trends and make data-driven decisions. Why the Other Answers Are Incorrect: ❌ A. "A metric is a report gauge used on homepages to display real-time data." Incorrect because gauges are UI elements that visualize data from reports or metrics but are not themselves metrics. Metrics collect and measure data, whereas gauges display the information. ❌ B. "A metric is a time measurement used to report the effectiveness of workflows and SLAs." Incorrect because while time-based metrics exist (e.g., tracking how long an incident stays in a particular state), metrics in ServiceNow are broader and not limited to time measurement alone. ❌ D. "A metric is a comparative measurement used to report the effectiveness of workflows and SLAs." Incorrect because metrics are not necessarily comparative; they are absolute measures of process effectiveness. Metrics provide raw performance data, which can later be compared or analyzed over time. Reference from the Certified System Administrator (CSA) Documentation: ServiceNow CSA Study Guide – Reporting & Performance Analytics ServiceNow Docs: Metrics Definition & Configuration (ServiceNow Docs - Metrics) ServiceNow Performance Analytics & Reporting Overview 4.The display sequence is controlled in a Service Catalog Item using which of the following? A. The Default Value field in the Catalog Item form B. The Sequence field in the Catalog Item form C. The Order field in the Variable form D. The Choice field in the Variable form Answer: C Explanation: In ServiceNow ’ s Service Catalog, the display sequence of variables within a Catalog Item is controlled by Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 5 / 15 the Order field in the Variable form. The Order field determines the position in which the variables appear when a user fills out a catalog item. Lower values appear first, and higher values appear later. Explanation of Each Option: (A) The Default Value field in the Catalog Item form – Incorrect The Default Value field sets an initial value for a variable but does not control the display sequence. It is used to pre-fill a value when the form loads. (B) The Sequence field in the Catalog Item form – Incorrect There is no such field called "Sequence" in the Catalog Item form. The field that determines the sequence of variables is the Order field in the Variable form. (C) The Order field in the Variable form – Correct Each variable in a catalog item has an Order field. Variables with a lower order number are displayed before those with a higher order number. If multiple variables have the same order value, ServiceNow orders them based on internal system processing order. (D) The Choice field in the Variable form – Incorrect The Choice field applies only to Multiple Choice, Select Box, and Radio Button variables, determining the selectable options for users. It does not control the display sequence of variables in a catalog item form. Additional Notes & Best Practices: It is a best practice to use incremental numbering (e.g., 100, 200, 300, etc.) for order values instead of consecutive numbers (e.g., 1, 2, 3). This makes it easier to insert new variables later without having to renumber existing ones. The order values are respected unless a layout configuration (e.g., multi-column form layout) changes the positioning. Reference from Certified System Administrator (CSA) Documentation: ServiceNow Docs: Creating and Configuring Service Catalog Variables https://docs.servicenow.com ServiceNow Community Best Practices for Service Catalog Variables https://community.servicenow.com 5.Reports can be created from which different places in the platform? (Choose two.) A. List column heading B. Metrics module C. Statistics module D. View / Run module Answer: A,D Explanation: In ServiceNow, reports can be created from multiple locations within the platform. Reports provide insights into data stored within the system and help visualize trends, patterns, and key performance indicators (KPIs). The two correct locations from which reports can be created are: 1. List Column Heading ( ✅ Correct) ServiceNow allows users to create a report directly from a list view. This feature is useful when working with records in a table, as it enables quick reporting based on the visible columns. To generate a report from a list view: Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 6 / 15 Navigate to a list view (e.g., Incidents, Requests, etc.). Click on a column heading to access the context menu. Select Bar Chart, Pie Chart, or other visualization options to generate an instant report. If needed, refine the report using the reporting interface. 2. View / Run Module ( ✅ Correct) The View / Run module is the primary location for creating and managing reports in ServiceNow. It allows users to create new reports, modify existing reports, and run pre-built reports. Users can access the Report Designer from this module, where they can configure: Data sources (tables) Report type (bar chart, pie chart, trend, etc.) Filters and conditions Visualization settings To access it: Navigate to Reports > View / Run in the Application Navigator. Click Create a Report to start building a new report. Why the Other Options Are Incorrect: ❌ B. Metrics module (Incorrect) The Metrics module in ServiceNow is used to track and measure the performance of records over time, but it is not used to create reports. Metrics focus on data such as time to resolution, SLA compliance, and process efficiency, but reporting is handled separately in the Reports module. ❌ C. Statistics module (Incorrect) ServiceNow does not have a dedicated Statistics module for report creation. While reports can generate statistical insights, this is done within the View / Run module and not a standalone "Statistics module." Reference: ServiceNow Documentation: Creating and Running Reports ServiceNow CSA Learning Path: Reporting and Performance Analytics ServiceNow Docs: Working with Lists and Reports 6.Knowledge Base Search results can be sorted by which of the following? (Choose three.) A. Most recent update B. Popularity C. Relevancy D. Manager assignment E. Number of views Answer: A, C ,B Explanation: The Knowledge Base (KB) Search functionality in ServiceNow is designed to help users find the most relevant articles efficiently. ServiceNow provides various sorting options for search results to ensure that users can access the most useful information. Sorting Options in Knowledge Base Search: When users search for articles within a Knowledge Base, the results can be sorted using three primary criteria: Most Recent Update ( ✅ Option A) Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 7 / 15 This sorting method ranks articles based on their last modified date. Newer or recently updated articles appear higher in the search results. This ensures users see the most current information first. Popularity ( ✅ Option B) Popularity is determined by user interactions such as article views, feedback ratings, and usage. More frequently accessed or positively rated articles are ranked higher. This helps prioritize articles that have been helpful to other users. Relevancy ( ✅ Option C) The ServiceNow platform uses an internal search algorithm to determine relevance based on keywords, titles, and content within the article. More relevant articles appear at the top, ensuring users get the most appropriate answers to their queries. Why Are the Other Options Incorrect? D. Manager Assignment ( ❌ Incorrect) Knowledge articles are not sorted by manager assignment. Manager assignment applies to workflows and approvals, not to search ranking. E. Number of Views ( ❌ Incorrect) While article popularity is a ranking factor, ServiceNow does not provide a direct "Sort by Number of Views" option. The "popularity" metric includes views but also considers other engagement factors like helpfulness ratings. Reference from Certified System Administrator (CSA) Documentation: ServiceNow Docs – Knowledge Management: Search and Filtering ServiceNow Knowledge Management Docs "Knowledge articles can be sorted by relevance, popularity, or most recent update to ensure users find the most useful and up-to-date information." Conclusion: ✅ The correct answers are: A. Most recent update (Sorts by last modified date) B. Popularity (Sorts based on article usage and engagement) C. Relevancy (Sorts based on keyword matching and importance) Understanding Knowledge Base search sorting is essential for ServiceNow administrators to help users find the right information efficiently. 7.What is the path an Administrator could take to view the fulfillment stage task list for an order placed by a user? A. RITM (Number)>REQ (Number)>PROCUREMENT (Number) B. REQ (Number)>RITM (Number)>PROCUREMENT (Number) C. REQ (Number)>RITM (Number)>TASK (Number) D. FULFILLMENT (Number)>RITM (Number)>TASK (Number) Answer: C Explanation: ServiceNow uses a hierarchical structure to manage Service Catalog requests: REQ (Request Record) The Request (REQ#) is the parent record that represents the entire service request submitted by a user. Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 8 / 15 It groups all requested items and their associated tasks. Found in the sc_request table. RITM (Requested Item Record) The Requested Item (RITM#) is the specific catalog item ordered by the user within a request. A single REQ can have multiple RITMs if the user ordered multiple items in a single request. Found in the sc_req_item table. TASK (Catalog Task Record) The Task (TASK#) is the individual fulfillment action required to complete the requested item. A single RITM can have multiple tasks, each assigned to different fulfillment teams. Found in the sc_task table. Why Answer "C" is Correct: ✔ REQ (Number) > RITM (Number) > TASK (Number) This is the correct path because it follows the ServiceNow fulfillment structure: REQ (Request) – Tracks the entire request. RITM (Requested Item) – Tracks individual items within the request. TASK (Catalog Task) – Tracks the specific tasks needed to complete the requested item. This path allows an administrator to drill down from the overall Request (REQ#) to individual Requested Items (RITM#) and finally to the Tasks (TASK#) assigned to fulfill those items. Why the Other Answers Are Incorrect: ❌ A. RITM (Number) > REQ (Number) > PROCUREMENT (Number) Incorrect because the REQ# (Request) comes first before the RITM# (Requested Item). Also, PROCUREMENT# is not always part of the fulfillment flow unless the item requires procurement (e.g., purchasing hardware). ❌ B. REQ (Number) > RITM (Number) > PROCUREMENT (Number) Incorrect because not all requests involve procurement. The last step should be TASK (sc_task), not PROCUREMENT unless it's a procurement-related request. ❌ D. FULFILLMENT (Number) > RITM (Number) > TASK (Number) Incorrect because "FULFILLMENT" is not a standard record type in ServiceNow. The correct hierarchy starts with REQ# (sc_request), not "FULFILLMENT." Reference from the Certified System Administrator (CSA) Documentation: ServiceNow CSA Study Guide – Service Catalog & Request Fulfillment ServiceNow Docs: Request Fulfillment Process (ServiceNow Documentation) ServiceNow Tables & Data Model (sc_request, sc_req_item, sc_task) 8.Which term refers to application menus and modules which you may want to access quickly and often? A. Breadcrumb B. Favorite C. Tag D. Bookmark Answer: B Explanation: In ServiceNow, Favorites allow users to quickly access application menus and modules that they frequently use. By marking an application menu or module as a favorite, it appears under the Favorites tab in the Application Navigator, making navigation faster and more efficient. Explanation of Each Option: Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 9 / 15 (A) Breadcrumb – Incorrect Breadcrumbs in ServiceNow show the navigation path within a list view or form. They help users filter data quickly but do not store shortcuts for quick access. (B) Favorite – Correct The Favorite feature in ServiceNow allows users to save frequently used menus and modules for quick access. Users can add, remove, and reorder favorites for better personalization. Located in the Application Navigator, favorites appear at the top for easy access. Favorites can include forms, records, reports, or dashboards. (C) Tag – Incorrect Tags are used to organize and categorize records (e.g., incidents, problems, change requests). Tags help users group related records but do not create direct menu shortcuts. (D) Bookmark – Incorrect ServiceNow does not use the term "Bookmark" for quick access to menus and modules. While users can bookmark URLs in a web browser, this is different from ServiceNow ’ s built-in Favorites feature. Additional Notes & Best Practices: Users can customize Favorites by renaming them or selecting an icon for better visibility. Admins can pre-configure favorites for users based on roles to improve productivity. Favorites improve user efficiency by reducing the number of clicks needed to reach frequently used items. Reference from Certified System Administrator (CSA) Documentation: ServiceNow Docs: Using Favorites in the Application Navigator https://docs.servicenow.com ServiceNow Community: Personalizing the Application Navigator with Favorites https://community.servicenow.com 9.What is generated from the Service Catalog once a user places an order for an item or service? A. A change request B. An Order Guide C. A request D. An SLA Answer: C Explanation: When a user places an order for an item or service from the Service Catalog in ServiceNow, the system generates a Request (REQ). This is a core component of Request Management within the IT Service Management (ITSM) module. Understanding the Request Process in ServiceNow: User Places an Order: The user selects an item from the Service Catalog (e.g., a laptop, software, or an access request). The order may consist of multiple items, depending on the selection. ServiceNow Generates a Request (REQ): This Request (REQ#) acts as the umbrella record that tracks the order as a whole. It is stored in the sc_request table. Creation of Requested Items (RITM#): Each item within the request generates a Requested Item (RITM#), stored in the sc_req_item table. Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 10 / 15 For example, if the user orders a laptop and a software license, two RITM records are created under the same Request. Tasks (SCTASK#) Are Created: Each Requested Item (RITM) may trigger one or more Catalog Tasks (SCTASK#) in the sc_task table. These tasks define the steps required to fulfill the request (e.g., procurement, approval, and configuration). Explanation of Incorrect Answers: A. A Change Request – Incorrect. A Change Request (CHG#) is created only if the requested item involves changes to the infrastructure, such as a server upgrade. Not all catalog items require a change request. B. An Order Guide – Incorrect. An Order Guide is a tool within the Service Catalog that helps users order multiple related items at once. However, it does not get generated when an order is placed. D. An SLA – Incorrect. A Service Level Agreement (SLA) may be associated with the request or tasks, but it is not automatically generated when a request is placed. Reference from Certified System Administrator (CSA) Documentation: ServiceNow Product Documentation → Service Catalog → Request Fulfillment ServiceNow CSA Study Guide → Service Catalog and Request Management ServiceNow Tables Reference → sc_request, sc_req_item, sc_task 10.From the User menu, which actions can a user select? (Choose three.) A. Send Notifications B. Log Out ServiceNow C. Elevate Roles D. Impersonate Users E. Order from Service Catalog F. Approve Records Answer: B, C, D Explanation: The User Menu in ServiceNow is accessible from the top-right corner of the interface by clicking on the user ’ s avatar or name. This menu provides various options that allow users to manage their sessions, roles, and impersonation settings. The three correct actions a user can select from the User Menu are: 1. Log Out ServiceNow ( ✅ Correct) The Log Out option allows users to end their session and securely exit ServiceNow. It is an essential feature for security and session management. Location: User Menu > Log Out 2. Elevate Roles ( ✅ Correct, for Admin Users) Users with appropriate privileges (such as administrators) can elevate their roles to gain temporary access to higher permissions. This is primarily used when a user needs elevated access (e.g., security_admin) to perform specific administrative actions. Location: User Menu > Elevate Roles Example: A system administrator can elevate their role to security_admin to access security-related configurations. 3. Impersonate Users ( ✅ Correct, for Admin Users) Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 11 / 15 The Impersonate User feature allows an administrator to act as another user without needing their credentials. This is useful for troubleshooting, testing permissions, and verifying user-specific configurations. Location: User Menu > Impersonate User Example: An admin impersonating a regular user can verify that the correct permissions and UI settings are applied. Why the Other Options Are Incorrect: ❌ A. Send Notifications (Incorrect) The User Menu does not include an option to send notifications. Notifications (emails, push notifications, SMS) are managed through: System Notification > Email > Notifications Outbound SMS or Messaging Settings ❌ E. Order from Service Catalog (Incorrect) Users can order items from the Service Catalog, but this action is not available from the User Menu. Instead, users access the Service Catalog through: Self-Service > Service Catalog Requests and Catalog Items pages ❌ F. Approve Records (Incorrect) Users can approve records if they have approval roles (e.g., approver), but this action is not directly available from the User Menu. Approvals are managed through: My Approvals in Self-Service The Approvals module in the ServiceNow application navigator Reference: ServiceNow CSA Documentation: User Menu Overview ServiceNow CSA Learning Path: User Menu and Elevate Roles ServiceNow Docs: Impersonate Users in ServiceNow 11.Buttons, form links, and context menu items are all examples of what type of functionality? A. Business Rule B. UI Action C. Client Script D. UI Policy Answer: B Explanation: In ServiceNow, UI Actions are used to add buttons, links, and context menu items to forms and lists, enabling users to perform specific actions easily. UI Actions are essential for customizing the user experience and streamlining workflow interactions. Understanding UI Actions in ServiceNow: UI Actions allow administrators to create interactive elements such as: Buttons (e.g., "Save," "Approve," "Reject") Form Links (Clickable links that trigger actions on a record) Context Menu Items (Right-click menu options for records in lists and forms) They can execute client-side (via JavaScript) or server-side (via scripts or GlideRecord API calls). UI Actions enhance usability by allowing quick execution of tasks without navigating through multiple Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 12 / 15 screens. Why is Option B (UI Action) Correct? ✅ Buttons, form links, and context menu items are all created and managed using UI Actions in ServiceNow. UI Actions define what happens when a button or menu item is clicked, including executing scripts, navigating to a different page, or performing an operation on a record. Why Are the Other Options Incorrect? ❌ A. Business Rule Business Rules run automatically on the server-side when records are inserted, updated, deleted, or queried. They do not create buttons, links, or context menu items on the UI. ❌ C. Client Script Client Scripts execute on the client-side (browser) and are used for form validation, field changes, and UI behavior modifications. They do not create UI elements like buttons or menu items. ❌ D. UI Policy UI Policies dynamically change form field behavior (e.g., hiding, showing, making fields mandatory, or read-only). They do not add buttons or context menu items. Reference from Certified System Administrator (CSA) Documentation: ServiceNow Docs – UI Actions Overview ServiceNow UI Actions Documentation "UI Actions add buttons, links, and context menu items on forms and lists to enhance user interaction with the ServiceNow platform." 12.Which of the following is true of Service Catalog Items in relation to the Service Catalog? A. They run behind the scenes. B. They are the building blocks. C. They are optional. D. They provide options. Answer: B Explanation: In ServiceNow, the Service Catalog is a centralized portal where users can request IT services, hardware, software, and other business-related items. Within the Service Catalog, the fundamental components are known as Service Catalog Items. Understanding Service Catalog Items Definition of Service Catalog Items: A Service Catalog Item represents a specific service, product, or action that a user can request from the Service Catalog. It is the core component that defines what users can request. Examples include: Requesting a new laptop Submitting an access request Ordering a software installation Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 13 / 15 Why They Are the "Building Blocks" of the Service Catalog: All Service Catalog requests are based on catalog items — without them, the catalog has no offerings. Each item has associated workflows, approvals, and fulfillment processes that define how the request is handled. They form the foundation of the Service Catalog because every service request must be tied to an item. Why Answer "B" is Correct: ✔ "They are the building blocks." Service Catalog Items serve as the fundamental components of the catalog. They define what services and products are available for request. Without catalog items, the Service Catalog would not function as intended. Why the Other Answers Are Incorrect: ❌ A. "They run behind the scenes." Incorrect because Service Catalog Items are visible to users in the Service Catalog portal. While workflows and fulfillment processes may operate in the background, the items themselves are not hidden. ❌ C. "They are optional." Incorrect because Service Catalog Items are mandatory for a functioning Service Catalog. The catalog is useless without catalog items, making them essential, not optional. ❌ D. "They provide options." Incorrect because while Service Catalog Items can have variables (such as dropdown selections or checkboxes), their primary role is not just to provide options but to define the services available. Reference from the Certified System Administrator (CSA) Documentation: ServiceNow CSA Study Guide – Service Catalog & Request Management ServiceNow Docs: Service Catalog Overview (ServiceNow Documentation) ServiceNow Tables & Data Model (sc_catalog, sc_cat_item, sc_request, sc_task) 13.Table Access Control rules are processed in the following order: A. any table name (wildcard), parent table name, table name B. table name, parent table name, any table name (wildcard) C. parent table name, table name, any table name (wildcard) D. any table name (wildcard), table name, parent table name Answer: B Explanation: In ServiceNow, Table Access Control (ACL) rules define the permissions for accessing records within a table. When a user attempts to access a record, ServiceNow processes ACL rules in a specific order to determine if the user has the necessary permissions. Order of Processing ACL Rules: Specific Table Name ACLs ServiceNow first checks ACL rules that are defined for the exact table being accessed. If there are multiple ACL rules for the same table, ServiceNow evaluates them from most specific to least specific (i.e., field-level ACLs before table-level ACLs). Parent Table Name ACLs (If applicable) If the table inherits from another table (e.g., Incident inherits from Task), ServiceNow next checks ACL rules on the parent table. This ensures that inherited rules are properly applied. Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 14 / 15 Wildcard ACLs (*) (Any table) If no explicit ACL rule is found for the table or its parent, ServiceNow checks wildcard ACL rules (*), which apply to all tables. Wildcard ACLs act as a last resort when no table-specific rules exist. Explanation of Each Option: (A) any table name (wildcard), parent table name, table name – Incorrect Wildcard rules (*) are processed last, not first. (B) table name, parent table name, any table name (wildcard) – Correct This follows the correct processing order: First: ACLs for the specific table Second: ACLs for the parent table (if applicable) Third: Wildcard ACLs (*) (C) parent table name, table name, any table name (wildcard) – Incorrect Parent table ACLs are checked after table-specific ACLs, not before. (D) any table name (wildcard), table name, parent table name – Incorrect Wildcard ACLs (*) are always processed last, so this order is incorrect. Additional Notes & Best Practices: Field-level ACLs (column-specific) take precedence over table-level ACLs. If multiple ACL rules apply, all must evaluate to true for access to be granted. Explicit Deny: If an ACL rule explicitly denies access, the user is denied, even if another ACL grants access. Always Test ACLs: Use the "Security Debugging" feature (/sys_security_acl_list.do) to verify how ACLs are applied. Reference from Certified System Administrator (CSA) Documentation: ServiceNow Docs: How Access Control Rules Work https://docs.servicenow.com ServiceNow Community: Understanding ACL Processing Order https://community.servicenow.com 14.What is the platform name for the User table? A. u_users B. sys_users C. x_users D. sys_user Answer: D Explanation: In ServiceNow, every table has a unique platform name (also known as the database name or sys_id). The table that stores user records in ServiceNow is called "sys_user". Understanding the sys_user Table: Table Name: sys_user Purpose: Stores user records, including their roles, group memberships, and personal details. Location in ServiceNow: You can access this table by navigating to: All → Users and Groups → Users Key Fields in sys_user Table: User ID (user_name) – Unique identifier for the user. Name (name) – Full name of the user. Download ServiceNow CSA exam Dumps for Success 15 / 15 Email (email) – Email address of the user. Roles (roles) – Defines user permissions in the system. Active (active) – Indicates if the user is active in the system. Explanation of Incorrect Answers: A. u_users – Incorrect. The prefix u_ is typically used for custom tables created by administrators. This is not a default system table. B. sys_users – Incorrect. The correct name is sys_user (singular), not sys_users. ServiceNow follows a singular naming convention for system tables. C. x_users – Incorrect. The prefix x_ is reserved for Scoped Applications created within an instance. The User table is a core system table, not a scoped one. Reference from Certified System Administrator (CSA) Documentation: ServiceNow Product Documentation → User Administration → sys_user Table ServiceNow Tables Reference → sys_user ServiceNow CSA Study Guide → User and Data Administration 15.A REQ number in the Service Catalog represents ... A. the order number. B. the stage. C. the task to complete. D. the individual item in the order. Answer: A Explanation: In the ServiceNow Service Catalog, a REQ number represents a Request (REQ) record, which functions as an order number for a service request. When a user submits a request through the Service Catalog, the system generates a Request (REQ) record, which tracks the overall order. Breakdown of the Service Catalog Request Structure: REQ (Request Record) – The Order Number This is the parent record that represents the entire order/request submitted by the user. It contains key details such as the requester, the total cost, approval status, and the overall request state. Example: REQ0010023 RITM (Requested Item) – The Individual Catalog Item Each item requested within a REQ has its own Requested Item (RITM) record. The RITM tracks the fulfillment of a specific item within the order. Example: RITM0010456 (a single laptop ordered in a request) TASK (Catalog Task) – The Actions to Complete the Request Catalog Tasks (TASK) are created under an RITM to handle specific fulfillment steps. Multiple tasks can exist under a single RITM, assigned to different fulfillment teams.