1. # dpal gsang ba'i snying po de kho na nyid nges pa'i rgyud kyi 'grel pa gsang bdag dgongs rgyan zhes bya ba bzhugs so ( dpal ) - honor (r.t.) ( dpal ) - 1) auspiciousness, abundance, perfection &, g.yang ngam bcud; 2) [h] / glory, good, splendor, magnificence, wealth, supreme, abundance, nobility, glorious [IW] ( dpal ) - shri, splendor, grace, spring season, magnificence, good, glory, medicinal tree gmelina arborea, abundance, prosperity, talent, nobility, splendor, magnificence, glory, Sri, glorious, abundant, propitious terrain [JV] ( dpal ) - glory/ splendor [RB] ( dpal ) - glory, splendor; glorious, abundant, shri, good, magnificence, wealth, supreme, abundance [ry] ( dpal ) - dignified bearing; x {dul ba'i dpal ni rnam par bskyed} cultivate the dignified bearing of thorough discipline [ry] ( dpal ) - Shri. 'Glorious, holy', a respectful title [ry] ( dpal gsang ba'i snying po ) - book in rnying ma school [JV] [( dpal gsang ba'i snying po de kho na nyid nges pa )] - SA gsang ba snying po [JV] [( kyi )] - Genitive particle. See { kyi } dpal gsang ba'i snying po de kho na nyid nges pa'i rgyud - Guhyagarbha tantra [ry] ( dpal ) - glory ( gsang ) - { de ltar shin tu gsang yang } though he did this very secretly [ry] ( gsang ) - 1) secret, hidden. 2) essence {sems gyi gsang } the essence of this mind. Syn {gnad} [ry] Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) ( gsang ) - anuyoga, secret, mysterious, mystical, essence, hidden, SA gsang ba , piece of cloth worn on the private parts [JV] ( gsang ) - secret, hidden, essence {sems gyi gsang } the essence of this mind = {gnad} [IW] ( gsang ) - 1) keep secret, conceal; 2) secret [comp gsang ba ; 3) bar seng in the body [in SBs's lus khog nang are many bar seng du, since these are not connected w the don snod, even if bu ga brtol [leak, break-through], there is no danger to life [IW] ( gsang ) - thems - Secret Document [ry] [( gsang ba )] - secret/ mystery (of being); to maintain secrecy [RB] [( gsang ba )] - 1.(Tha dad pa gsangs pa , gsang ba , gsongs,, hidden, secret, hide [make] not evident to others, clandestine, confidential [IW] [( gsang ba )] - 1) { gsang ba , gsangs pa , gsang ba , gsongs} trans. v.; 2) hidden; ft. of { gsang ba }; secret, innermost, secret aspect; mystery; hidden [ry] [( gsang ba )] - vedanta, secret, hidden, esoteric, reserved, conceal, confidential, covert, mystic, privacy, underground, do a thing secretly, secret things, mysticism, secret parts, careful, watch, secret aspect, to hide, in secret, secretly [JV] [( kyi )] - Genitive particle. See { kyi } ( gsang ba'i ) - private [JV] ( gsang ba'i snying po ) - Sangwey Nyingpo [ry] ( gsang ba'i snying po ) - Essence of Secrets, Guhyagarbha. The widely renowned tantra of the Early Translations which, according to Jamgön Kongtrül, is the chief of the Eighteen Mahayoga Tantras, exalted above them all like the banner of victory. The first text in Vol. PHA of the Nyingma Gyübum. A great number of commentaries on this tantra is found in the Nyingma Kama collection [ry] Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) ( gsang ba'i snying po ) - secret main point/ gzungs sngags, Gyuhagarbha Tantra [IW] [( ba )] - ox, cow, bull, affix, SA pa , folio side b as in 189-95b [JV] [( ba )] - female cow; a cow; 1) common appended particle as the second part of a word. 2) indicator of the person, agent. 3) cow [ry] [( ba )] - 1) 15th consonant; 2) noun making particle; 3) prefix/suffix letter; 4) common second part of a word ['chi ba , rgyal ba ]; 5) male personifying/agent particle [shing bzo ba , lha sa ba ] (6) cow [R] (7) intermediate state) [IW] [( ba )] - / (6) cow [= 'jo ma dang, drus ma, nu rgyas ma, ba mo, 'bab byed lus ldan, zho srung byed, bzhon ma, 'o 'phel, 'o ma 'ching, yongs 'jo ma [IW] [( ba )] - 1) 15th consonant; 2) noun making particle; 3) prefix/ suffix letter; 4) common 2nd part of a word; 5) male personifying/ agent particle; 6) cow; 7) intermediate state; 8) past tense [IW] [( ba )] - 1) 15th consonant; 2) noun making particle; 3) prefix/ suffix letter; 4) common 2nd part of a word [R]; 5) male personifying/ agent particle [R] (6) cow [R] (7) intermediate state (8) past tense [ng ' r l] [IW] [( kyi )] - Genitive particle. See { kyi } ( ba'i ) - in which, which is, which has [JV] ( snying ) - spirit ( snying ) - heart, mind, feelings; heart / pith; wish, desire [ry] ( snying ) - 1) heart; 2) mind, feelings, attitude; 3) courage, strength of mind [IW] ( snying ) - heart bosom, heart, disposition, courage, 1 of don lnga, essential part [JV] ( snying ) - heart/ pith [RB] {( snying pa )} - ancient [ry] Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) ( snying po ) - 1) essence, core, a solid core, heart of matter, pith, heart, substance, quintessence, e.g., snying po bgrongs, Recite the essential [mantra]!. 2) center. 3) central meaning, purpose, sense, perspective, inner reality. 4) syn {bde gshegs snying po } 5) grain, seed, kernel. 6) circle, orb, e.g., {nyi ma'i snying po } the orb of the sun. 7) central, essential, quintessential, meaningful; 8) essence mantra. 9) energy pulse, nucleus. nucleus of reality. // 1) heart, "hridaya" Skt. 2) embryo, "garbha" Skt. 3) essence, "sara" Skt. 4) mind, "chitta" Skt. Comp { snying po med pa } [ry] ( snying po ) - /; 1) essence, core, heart of the matter, pith, heart, substance, quintessence, essential [meaning], quintessential; 2) center; 3) central/ most important meaning, meaningful purpose, sense, perspective, inner reality; 4) {bde gshegs snying po }, sugatagarbha; 5) grain, seed, kernel; 6) circle, orb [of the sun]; 7) center, central; 8) energy pulse, nucleus [of reality] [gd] [IW] ( snying po ) - heart, essence [mantra] [IW] ( snying po ) - heart (essence); isc. (that is/ lies) at the very heart of . . . ; isc. quintessence; isc. essence mantra [RB] ( snying po ) - core (-, reality, teaching), womb, heart, intrinsic character, essence, the very essence, quintessence, quintessential state, essential nature, motive force, meaning, inner reality, epitome, energy pulse, abstract, (reference to atiyoga), pith, flower, thunder bolt, heap, plough, kind of precious stone, sapphire, abbreviation for text gsang ba snying po , embryo, mind, ultimate essence, heart essence, essential phase [JV] {( snying ba )} - swell [IW] {( snying ba )} - to swell [ry] ( snying ) - soul (r.t.) ( snying ) - heart Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) ( snying ) - conscience ( snying ) - soul ( po ) - 1) agentive particle. 2) masculine particle. 3) adjectival particle. 4) collective particle [with numbers] [ry] ( po ) - place in gesar and tibet, tibetan clan, SA po bo, particle signifying the agent, sign of nouns, sign of masculine gender [JV] ( po ) - 1) agentive/ masculine/ noun/ adjectival particle, -er; 2) -th (w # [IW] ( de ) - it, that, that one, he, she, the, gerundive connective, even though clause connective, condition [JV] ( de ) - 1) that [R]; 2) = ste after final DA [R] {ste} -}-[after 'd') (gerundive connective particle) having, after having [adverbial) -ing, -ly (defining function) (precedes specification] where, namely, to wit, videlicet [IW] ( de ) - 1) that; 2) * {ste} where, namely, to wit, videlicet [IW] ( de ) - 1) that [R]; 2) = ste after final DA [R], {ste}, [R] where, namely, to wit, videlicet [sbyar yul gang yang rung ba'i ming dngos su tshig zin du yod med ji ltar rung, de 'i ma mthar sbyor ba'i thag ring ngos 'dzin byed kyi tshig phrad cig yin te, sum cu par, tha snyad dbang du gsum yin te, dngos po 'i dbang du bzhi ru 'gyur, dus kyi dbang du gnyis yin no, zhes gsungs pa ltar ro,...1)...1, Rnam grangs gzhan zhig la sbyor rgyu yod pa'i tha snyad ston pa ,...Gzhung lam de mi'i 'gro sa'ang yin pa dang, rta drel gyi 'gro sa'ang yin pa , 'khor lo'i rigs kyi 'gro sa'ang yin,...2, Ming mtha' da yig gi rjes su 'jug pa'i lhag bcas kyi sgra'i tha snyad ston pa'i phrad cig da...Shing bcad de 'bud,...3, 'Das pa'i tha snyad ston pa ,...Gong du bshad pa de ,...2)...1, Bden pa'i dngos po la 'jug pa ,...Khyed kyis gsungs pa de de bzhin no,...2, Gsang ba'i dngos po la 'jug pa ,... De 'dra ma shod,... De su red,...? De gsod dgos,...Khyod kyis de rnams gzhan la ma ston zhig ...3, Bdag gi ba'i dngos po la 'jug pa ,...Nga'i pha yul de ,... Bdag gi las don byed stangs de tsho,...4, Pha Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) rol po 'i dngos po la 'jug pa ,...Khyod kyi gyon pa de dag ... Kho 'i spyod pa de gras,...3)...1, Dus 'das pa la 'jug pa ,... Na ning gi lo de ,...2, Dus ma 'ongs pa la 'jug pa ,...Sang phod kyi lo de ] [IW] ( de ) - 1) that [Thag ring ngos 'dzin gyi phrad rang dbang can zhig ...Dus de 'i bar,...Dus de 'i ring,...Rgyu mtshan de la brten nas,... De dang 'dra ba ,... De la ci yod]; 2) = ste after final DA [Ming mtha' da yig gi rjes su sbyar rgyu'i lhag bcas kyi sgra'i rkyen zhig ...Da] that, (as {lhag bcas} abbrev] [IW] ( de ) - 1) that [R]; 2) [after final DA [R], {ste}R] where, namely, to wit, videlicet [R] [IW] ( de ) - { de } can be used as a {lhag bcas} and thus mean { de yang} 1) that. 2) Syn {ste} after 'd' [ry] ( de kho na ) - that is just the thing, to be sure, exactly, the very same, that itself, that, state of being that, true state, real state, truth, essential nature [JV] ( de kho na ) - That, suchness, { de kho na nyid } that itself, only that [ry] ( de kho na ) - 1) that, that itself, only that; 2) true, real [ De kho na nyag gcig..Bden don ni de kho na rang] [IW] ( de kho na ) - 1) [only] that [itself]; 2) true, real [IW] ( de kho na nyid ) - 1) not mixed w other; 2) the ultimate way things are, emptiness; 3) that itself, only that [IW] ( de kho na nyid ) - absolute suchness, ultimate, ultimately real essence, nature, immanent reality, that alone, just that, just such, fundamental nature, tathata, the state of being just as it is, suchness, essential condition, characteristic condition, thatness, fundamental nature [JV] ( de kho na nyid ) - 1) thatness, reality, suchness, thusness, natural state, real nature, real, That, what actually is, the real thing, state of being just as it is. Syn tathata {gnas lugs, stong pa nyid , de nyid , chos nyid , yang dag Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) pa , de bzhin nyid }. can be abbreviated by { de nyid } reality; Skt. tattva or tatva, thatness itself. 2) that very same, that itself [ry] ( de kho na nyid ) - the real, suchness, the way things are, [emptiness, thusness, the natural state, dharmata, dharmadhatu, That, that very same, thatness, reality, reality, what actually is, the real thing (it does not always mean the absolute truth, it can also be relative. There is conventional suchness and absolute suchness it can be abbreviated by { de nyid } [IW] ( de kho na nyid ) - essential nature, nothing but thatness [thd] ( de kho na nyid ) - immanent reality; Syn { de nyid } [ry] ( de kho na nyid ) - suchness (itself); isc. very nature [RB] ( de kho na nyid ) - the real, suchness, the way things are, [IW] {( de pa )} - such a one [IW] {( de pa )} - one of that place, there, thither [JV] {( de ba )} - 1) { de ba } med. tree; 3) SK deva, god; 4) today [IW] {( de ba )} - deng today [ry] {( de ba )} - cock, swertia marginata schrenk., medicinal herb [JV] {( de ba )} - 1) { de ba } med. tree [bitter, cooling, glo ba'i tshad pa dang, rims tshad sel]; 3) [Skt] deva, god; 4) deng today [IW] ( kho ) - hello, hey, he, she, it, he [JV] ( kho ) - he; 1) he, she. 2) it. 3) I. numerical figure for 122 [ry] ( kho ) - he, she, it, (sometimes I, 122 [IW] ( kho na ) - only, exactly, just, merely, single, one, odd mere, solely, exclusively, the very, surely [JV] ( kho na ) - only/ alone; simply/ solely [RB] ( kho na ) - only/ alone; simply/ solely; only, mere, similar to {rkyang, sha stag, ' ba ' zhig}; nothing but/ only; 1) purely, only, solely, exclusive, nothing but, mere, similar to { kho na gal che} [ry] Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) ( kho na ) - alone, only, purely, only, solely, exclusive, nothing but, mere, just, single-handedly, the very, exactly, death [IW] ( kho na nyid ) - just that, thatness. See { de kho na nyid } [ry] ( kho na nyid ) - alone, only, exclusively just that, thatness [IW] {( kho pa )} - him her they them, he [IW] {( kho pa )} - they [ry] {( kho pa )} - they, he [JV] {( kho ba )} - they, curse, reviling [ry] {( kho ba )} - 1) they; 2) curse, reviling [IW] {( na ba )} - suffering (r.t.) ( na ) - NA once to fall ill, get/ be sick, has/have illness, sickness, disease, meadow, year, stage of life, age, in, on, if. [bod yig gsal byed bcu gnyis pa 'di'i nga ro 'don tsul la skye gnas so sna dang bcas pa dang, byed pa lce rtze, nang gi rtzol ba so lce phrad pa dang, phyi'i rtzol ba srog chung sgra ldan]..1. 1) Ming gzhi'i shin tu mo'i yi ge zhig...2) Rjes 'jug gi ma ning yi ge zhig... 2....1) Mi'i lo grangs kyi tsod,...Lo na mthon po ,...Phru gu nar ma son pa ,...2) Lo lnga lon pa'i rta drel gyi lo,...3) Chu rlan che ba 'm chu 'khyil mang po yod pa'i spang ljongs,...Rkyang kha dkar rmig bzhi na la zug... 3. Tsig phrad na yig... Na .if [including subjenctive and contrary to fact]..1) Dmigs kyis dbye ba ,...Dngos su na ,...Mdor bsdus na ,...Yin grang na ,...2) Rgyu mtsan ston pa ,...Me yod na du ba 'byung,...Sa bon btab na 'bras bu skye,...3) Rgyu mtsan don gyis ston pa ,...Nad med na sman pa ci'i phyir bsten,...Chang ma btungs na ra bzi don med,...Chu med na nya ga la yong,...4) Tsig 'gal bar ston pa ,... Kho rang mkhas pa yin par grags na 'ng bzang ngan gyi dbye ba 'byed mi shes pa'i rmongs pa zhig red 'dug...5) 'Os par dka' ba ,...Khyi la'ang 'jigs na seng ge la bshad mi dgos,...Mi rgan pas 'khur mi thub na phru gus lta ci smos,...Nad pa de phar tsur 'gro thub na yar lang thub pa smos ci 'tsal,...6) Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) Phyi tsig nges par byed@ pa ,...Dud 'gro rnams shin tu rmongs na mi'ng de ltar 'dug...'Brog pas zhing 'debs mi shes na so nam pas zhing kha 'debs mi shes pa 'ng 'dug...7) Smon pa ,...Ngal rtzol mi dmangs tsang ma bcings 'grol thob na ci ma rung,...8) The tsom ston pa ,...Sa bon ni btab zin na 'di las myu gu 'byung ngam mi 'byung,...Sman btang yod na nad ae sos mi na 'ang - although [contrary to fact] sos,...Gdan 'dren zhus zin na kho yong ngam mi yong,...4. La don zhig...La... [definite] resolution??? {nas rtsa rgyud dang, bshad rgyud , phyi ma rgyud kyi chu mdo yan gyi 'grel pa mes po 'i zhal lung zhes pa mdzad, gzhan yang rje mnyam nyid rdo rje'i rnam thar dang, rgyud bzhi bka' bstan gyi 'gal spongs la phyi ltar na sangs rgyas kyi bka', nang ltar na pandi ta'i bstan bcos, gsang ba ltar na bod kyi bstan bcos su bzhed pa sogs gso dpyad skor la gsung rtsom shin tu mang zhing, snyan ngag me long ma'i me long zhes pa sogs rig gnas gzhan skor la'ang sna tshogs mchis, gyu thog phyag bris ma'i rgyud bzhi gser mchan sogs gna' rabs kyi tshad ldan yig cha rnams la khungs bcol te rgyud bzhi la zhus dag mdzad cing nang so yar rgyab pa sbyin bdag tu bskul nas par du brkos pa'i gra thang par ma zhes rgyud bzhi'i par snga shos su gyur pa de 'i bdag rkyen mdzad pa sogs sku tshe hril por gso ba'i bstan don kho na mdzad, dgung lo bdun cu lhag tsam bzhugs par grags(3) sky [syn: kun khyab, kun 'gebs, kun 'gro, kun gsal, khyab 'jug gnas, go 'byed, dgung, rgyu skar lam, chu sgrog chu mthongs, rtag sdod, mtha' bral, mtha' med, gnam, sprin lam,@bar snang, bar med, bya lam, mi 'gyur, mi 'da', mi gyo, me zhal, lus med, lha rtsen, lha yi rdzing ring, lha lam [1 of the eight noncompounds), the ether, (the principle of expansion and enlargement in the manner of the vast and extensive sky which accomodates everything without acceptance and rejection is the discipline which is warm, and hospitable to fraternal yogins and the conduct which does not lapse from the vehicle of sa s ra and nirv a but remains within this view and conduct of great identity [gdmk], dharmakaya person, Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) highest yogin, imperial, real thing [vctr] [tserig] see Das and Tsihiog mdzod for details [IW] ( na ) - if, suppose, in case, so long as, as long as, only, disease, meadow, pasture land, steadiness, age, province of gar, in, on, at, unto, when, although, if indeed, because, unless, unto, to get sick, conditional "if" clause connective, "as" or "because" construction, dative-locative particle, folio side a as in 189-95a, when that is the case, if such is the case, pain, when this happens [JV] ( na ) - 1) NA ; 2) year, stage of life, age; 3) five year old horse/ mule; 4) meadow [wet, w pools]; 5) in, on, at; 6) if, when; 7) fall ill, get/ be sick, has/have illness, sickness, disease; 8) once; 9) old name province of gar in NT [IW] ( na ) - 1) when, once. 2) to fall ill, get / be sick, illness, sickness, disease, 3) has / have, 4) in, on, 5) if, although. 6) meadow, 7) year, stage of life, age; 8) { na kha} meadow, pasture land, lawn, greensward, tuft. 9) n of province Gar [ry] ( na ) - if . . ; let me/ us ; isc. whenever ; isc. once . . [RB] {( na pa )} - patient, sick person, sickness, disease, {nad pa } [IW] {( na pa )} - Syn {nad pa } [ry] {( na ba )} - to be ill/ sick/ feel pain [RB] {( na ba )} - aching, painful, fall ill, be ill, sick, sick person [JV] {( na ba )} - { na ba , na ba , na ba } intr. v.; to ache, hurt, pain, ail, feel pain; be ill, be sick, be ailing, be unwell. 2) illness, sickness, disease, ache. 3) patient; diseased [ry] {( na ba )} - 1) (Tha mi dad pa ,, be ill, sickness, sick person, patient; 2) meadow [wet, puddly], marsh [IW] Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) ( nyid ) - self, same, not other, the very, just, abstract noun indicator, thou, you, itself, state, condition, the state of, real condition, themselves [JV] ( nyid ) - 1) just, only; 2) -hood, -ness; 3) it, the very, the same, namely, just/ exactly [that]; 4) self, itself, oneself, himself, herself you[rself] [h]; 5) nature; 6) as soon as [IW] ( nyid ) - 1) -ness, [used to form abstract nouns. 2) it, itself, the very, the same, namely, just, exactly. 3) self, itself, oneself, himself, herself, yourself. 4) nature. 5) as soon as; ness; (the thing) itself/ selfsame; in fact; himself, itself; you; himself, herself, itself, myself; very, same [ry] ( nyid ) - -ness; (the thing) itself/ selfsame; in and of itself; in fact; as such [RB] ( nyid ) - self, same, not other, the very, just, abstract noun indicator, thou, you, itself, state, condition, the state of, real condition, themselves [JV] ( nyid ) - 1) just, only; 2) -hood, -ness; 3) it, the very, the same, namely, just/ exactly [that]; 4) self, itself, oneself, himself, herself you[rself] [h]; 5) nature; 6) as soon as [IW] ( nyid ) - 1) -ness, [used to form abstract nouns. 2) it, itself, the very, the same, namely, just, exactly. 3) self, itself, oneself, himself, herself, yourself. 4) nature. 5) as soon as; ness; (the thing) itself/ selfsame; in fact; himself, itself; you; himself, herself, itself, myself; very, same [ry] ( nyid ) - -ness; (the thing) itself/ selfsame; in and of itself; in fact; as such [RB] ( nges ) - mahayoga, infallibility, definite factor, remember, memorize, keep in mind, certainty particle, to be certain, become certain, certainly realize [JV] ( nges ) - 1) to understand, ascertain, determine, be certain about. 2) to recollect, recall, remember, memorize, keep in mind, record, register, stick [in one's mind]. 3) true, real, definitive, definite, actual, certain, sure. 4) Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) will / would certainly. 5) authentic, ultimate, definitive. 7) ascertainment, conviction, certainty. 8) regulations [ry] ( nges ) - 1) ascertain, understand, determine, be certain about, remember, recollect, recall, keep in mind, memorize; 2) be recorded/ registered [in one's mind], stick [in the mind; 3) true, real, definitive, definite, actual, certain, sure; 4) will/ would certainly ---; 5) authentic; 6) ultimate; 6) definitive; 8) conviction, certain[ty] regulations (/ GD [IW] [( nges pa )] - ascertain, certainty, certify [thd] [( nges pa )] - (Tha mi dad pa ),, 1) determine, decide, ascertain[ment]; 2) remain/ be remembered/ assimilated in mind [Sems la gsal por nges pa ,...Bslab bya ma nges pa ]; 3) certainty, confidence Las 'gan legs 'grub kyi nges pa med; 4) [one of the Sbyor ba nyer bdun]; 5) specific, a certain [Dus tshod nges pa can,...Sa gnas nges pa can...'Bad brtson nges pa nyid du byed pa ] (6) true, non-deceptive, certainty, definite[ness], determine, certain[ty], true, firm, bound to, sure[ness], should be, devoted to 1 aim only, certain understanding, [be] specific, specified, authenticity [IW] [( nges pa )] - (Tha mi dad pa ,, 1) determine, decide, ascertain[ment], certain understanding; 2) remain/ be remembered/ assimilated in mind; 3) certain[ty], confidence,, sure[ness]; 4) [be] specific, a certain, specified; 5) true, non- deceptive, authentic[ity]; 6) certain[ty]; 7) definite[ness], firm, bound to; 8) should be; 9) devoted to 1 aim only] ? [IW] [( nges pa )] - certain factor, feature, definitive ascertainment, certainty, authenticity, 1 of 27 coincidences in astrology, SA sbyor ba nyer bdun, certain, true, sure, firm, reality, conviction, indispensable [JV] [( nges pa )] - certainty; ascertainment [ggd] [ry] [( nges pa )] - duration; definite/ to materialize [ry] [( nges pa )] - had mastered [ry] Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) [( nges pa )] - to know with certainty [ry] [( nges pa )] - { nges pa , nges pa , nges pa } intr. v.; ascertainment, certainty, definiteness, definite, determine, certain, true, sure, firm, bound to, sureness, should be, devoted to one aim only, certain understanding, to be specific, specified; fixed, solid [ry] [( nges pa )] - certainty, ascertain, certify [ry] [( nges pa )] - certain/ sure; to define (with certainty)/ ascertain/ make certain; - to determine/ establish; to define [RB] [( kyi )] - Genitive particle. See { kyi } ( nges pa'i ) - definitive [RB] [( pa )] - ah, oh, bdag po 'i sgra (particle expressive of ownership or possession), affixed to many words from custom, often changed to ba after vowel or nga, la or ra, sign of infinitive and participle, often used for finite tense and for par, person who deals with whatever, inhabitants of a place, ordinal numeral, peculiarity of dialects, distinguish different meanings, used mistakenly for pa'i or ba'i , =don dam pa or fallaciousness, rain, agentive particle, part of past complement, in nominalized constructions [JV] [( pa )] - 1) male agentive particle; 2) person/ male from ... country; 3) nominalizing particle for verbs, -ing; 4) past tense particle; 5) PA .; 6) ordinal # [IW] [( pa )] - 1) male agentive particle; 2) person/ male from ... country; 3) nominalizing particle for verbs, -ing [all finals except ng, ' l r]; 4) past tense particle; 5) PA [R] (6) ordinal #)/ [R] [IW] [( pa )] - 1) agentive particle; 2) person from ... country; 3) nominalizing particle; 4) past tense particle; 5) PA [bod yig gsal byed bcu gsum pa 'di'i nga ro 'don tsul la skye gnas mchu dang, byed pa mchu, nang gi rtsol ba mchu gnyis phrad pa dang, phyi'i rtsol ba srog chung sgra med] 1) Ming gzhi'i pho Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) yig cig; 2) male bdag po 'i sgra zhig Rta pa ,...Bod pa ; 3) Ming mtha' zhig [Ga da na ba ma sa...Da drag ...Nga...Phyin pa ,...Shes pa ,...Rkang pa ,...Skyob pa ,...Rgyag pa ,...Gnod pa ,...Dam pa ]; 4) ordinal # [gsum pa ] [IW] [( pa )] - 1) agentive particle. 2) person from a country. 3) nominalizing particle. 4) past tense particle [ry] [( kyi )] - Genitive particle. See { kyi } ( rgyud ) - descend (r.t.) ( rgyud ) - 1) continuum, continuity, succession; 2) string; 3) stream; 4) region, area, location; 5) [family] lineage/ succession/ descent; 6) tantra [text]; 7) character trait, nature; 8) via through; 9) bank, shore, coast, edge, side; 10) range [IW] ( rgyud ) - tantra, string, tantric treatise, continuity, continuum, consciousness, life, connection, character, stream of one's being, individual, one's own being, individual lived existence, existentiality, refers to being- in-itself and being-oneself, SA gnyis ka rgyud , snyan rgyud , family, SA brgyud, string, chain, that which joins things together, physical or mental connection, ritual book, to tie, fasten, connect together, religious teacher, extraction, lineage, belonging to a family or race, family being, 4 classes ( bya ba'i rgyud , spyod pa'i rgyud , rnal 'byor rgyud , rnal 'byor bla na med pa'i rgyud ), continuum, texts which reveal what is necessary to complete the practice, edge, side, bank, shore, continuum, uninterrupted continuity, mind-stream, mind, mindstream, nature [JV] ( rgyud ) - indirect, [opp to {dngos} direct] [ggd] [ry] ( rgyud ) - [alt.] being, mind, stream, a) continuity, being b) Tantra. abbr. { rgyud } Mahayoga. 1) tantra, tantra-texts, being [body, speech and mind], stream of being, mind-stream, continuity, continuum, "linked together", area, location, stream of existence, mind, heart, nature, existence. 2) the tantric Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) teachings, texts. 3) via, through [sm. {brgyud}. 4) bank, shore, coast, edge, side, range. 5) lineage, descent. 6) area, location. 6) individual, person 7) bow string {mdo rgyud } sutra and tantra]. 8) continuum [or continua], tantra, string, cord. mind-stream; tantra/ continuum; mind-stream [ry] ( rgyud ) - continuum, stream of being, tantra [thd] ( rgyud ) - mind; ex {rang gi rgyud la brtag dpyad pa } examining your own mind [ry] ( rgyud ) - tantra/ continuum (of being); mindstream [RB] ( rgyud ) - Stream-of-being, (sems rgyud ). The individual continuity of cognition in an individual sentient being. continuity [ry] ( rgyud ) - tantra. The Vajrayana teachings given by the Buddha in his sambhogakaya form. The real sense of tantra is 'continuity,' the innate buddha nature, which is known as the 'tantra of the expressed meaning.' The general sense of tantra is the extraordinary tantric scriptures also known as the 'tantra of the expressing words.' Can also refer to all the resultant teachings of Vajrayana as a whole [ry] ( rgyud kyi ) - Tantric, (sngags kyi ). Of or pertaining to Vajrayana [ry] {( rgyud pa )} - 1) (Tha dad pa brgyus pa , brgyu ba , rgyus,, string [pearls, mala etc.]; 2) student in tantra college, tantrika; 3) lineage, breed, race, species [IW] {( rgyud pa )} - 1) { rgyud pa , brgyus pa , brgyu ba , rgyus} trans. v.; to pass through. 2) lineage, breed, race, species. 3) a person in one of the two tantra colleges [ry] {( rgyud pa )} - breed; syn {rigs rgyud } [ry] {( rgyud pa )} - tantrika, fasten, pass, teacher, progeny, descendants, offspring, tie, fasten, connect together, religious teacher, extraction, lineage, belonging to a race or family [JV] Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) kyi - {khyod 'jigs mi dgos kyi } you need not fear [ry] kyi - for, which is, who is [ry] kyi - as regards, which belongs to, (inflecting affix after da ba sa), as much as, as far as, (verbal connector), genitive particle, relative clauses, related, belonging to [JV] kyi - [ming mtha' da ba sa dang, da drag gi rjes su sbyar bya 'i'brel sgra'i rkyen zhig ...Da ba sa...Da...Bod kyi sa bab,...Rirgyab kyi shing nags,...Sa gnas kyi gnas tshul,...Chu'i pha roldkyi ri rnams,...Dag zhing kund kyi sangs rgyas dang byang chubsems dpa',...Gzhan 'byord kyi yan lag] of 's, which, who, that, particle in present and future tense of verbs, an inflecting aflix denoting the genitive case, attached to nouns partidesct, by, because, though - [IW] kyi - Syn {gyi}; 1) of. 's. 2) which, who, that. 3) particle in present and future tense of verbs. 4) an inflecting affix denoting the genitive case, attached to nouns. adj. 5) by, because, though [ry] kyi - * of 's, which, who, that * by, because, though [IW] ( 'grel ) - make a commentary/ elucidate [IW] ( 'grel ) - 1) see { 'grel pa }; commentary; 2) see { 'grel pa }; { dgongs pa 'grel pa } to elucidate the meaning [ry] 'grel pa - commentary [1of the three parts of the shastras {bstan bcos} [IW] 'grel pa - commentary [IW] 'grel pa - 1) commentary, explanation. One of the three kinds of shastra {bstan bcos}. Syn { 'grel bshad}. 2) commentator [ry] 'grel pa - beg, supplicate, SA 'tshol pa , put in, arrange, explain, comment, commentary, version [JV] ( pa ) - [See above] ( gsang ) - [See above] Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) ( gsang bdag ) - epithet of phyag rdor, master of secrets, epithet of dga' rab rdo rje, guhyapati [JV] ( gsang bdag ) - the master of the Secret Doctrine, the Lord of Secrets Syn {phyag na rdo rje} [ry] ( gsang bdag ) - the master of the Secret doctrine, the lord of secret[s] Vajrapani; 3) Vaishravana [IW] gsang bdag dgongs rgyan - smin gling lo chen's exegesis of the Guhyagarbha [ry] {( gsang pa )} - recovered [from fainting] [ry] {( gsang ba )} - [See above] ( bdag ) - { bdag po } lord/ master; owner; agent [RB] ( bdag ) - identity (with inherent existence); soul [RB] ( bdag ) - atman, ego, self, one's self, I, master, solid matter, person, self- identity, one's own state, state, substance, true state, identity [JV] ( bdag ) - 1) atman, I, me, self, oneself, ego, myself. 2) vi. to belong to, own, 3) essence, self- entity, identity, { bdag nyid }; 4) ruler, king, source; soul; master; great being, sovereign. Syn { bdag po } [ry] ( bdag ) - 1) "I"; 2) ego; 3) nature; 4) belong to, own[er]; 5) ruler, king, sovereign, lord; 6) great being, master [IW] ( bdag ) - 1) "I"; 2) ego; 3) nature; 4) belong to, own[er] (5)ruler, king, sovereign, lord (6) great being, master (/ [me, [my/1]self, atman, essence, identity,, source] [IW] {( bdag pa )} - { bdag pa , bdag pa , bdag pa } intr. v.; to fumigate, burn incense, swing the censer, 2) the burning of incense, perfume, frankincense; 3) a spouse [ry] {( bdag pa )} - (tha mi dad pa 1) rule, empowered; 2) fumigate, [burn[ing of] [frank]incense, swing the censer; 3) perfume [IW] {( bdag pa )} - belong own, possess [JV] Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) ( bdag ) - soul (r.t.) {( dgongs pa )} - mind (r.t.) ( dgongs ) - x {sprul pa'i skus dgongs ste} the nirmanakaya read his mind [ry] ( dgongs ) - understand; { de la dgongs te} understanding all that was happening [ry] ( dgongs ) - 1) to think, to consider (h). 2) n. insight, reflection, intention, consideration, understanding, vision, thought, mind, wisdom, realization, reflect, understand, intend, give thought, care for, thought, regarding. 3) realized, knew. 4) died [ry] ( dgongs ) - mind as sangs rgyas, insight, reflected, intention, care for, wisdom, consider, understanding, vision, thought, mind, state, to think, principle [JV] ( dgongs ) - think [about], consider[ation], reflect, understand, intend, give thought, care for, thought, regarded, realized, knew, died, insight, reflection, intention, understanding, vision, thought, mind, wisdom, realization [h] [IW] ( dgongs rgyan ) - mind ornament, adornment of realization; embellishment of realization [ry] ( dgongs rgyan ) - mind ornament [IW] {( dgongs pa )} - kyi dgongs pa - enlightened intention behind/ perspective/ outlook concerning [RB] {( dgongs pa )} - { dgongs pa , dgongs pa , dgongs pa , dgongs } trans. v. (h) Of {bsam pa }. 1) mind, frame of mind, attitude, intention, thought, consideration, viewpoint, idea. 2) [to emphasize the honorific] enlightened intent, wisdom mind, realization, insight, vision, wisdom, meditation, deep experience. 3) to think, consider, concentrate upon, reflect, understand, give thought to, care for, feel, regard, realize, know, decide, intend. 4) meaning, intent, Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) implication, understanding, cognizance, necessity, intimation, interpretation; { kyi dgongs pa } enlightened intent behind. 5) implicative, meant for, intended to be. 6) deepest sense, primordial condition, deep structure [ry] {( dgongs pa )} - [for Dzogchen] enlightened intent(ion) [for lower approaches] enlightened perspective/ outlook [RB] {( dgongs pa )} - intent, realization [thd] {( dgongs pa )} - spiritual horizon, vision, primordial state, deep experience, realization, primordial condition, deepest sense, deep structure, intentionality, Mind, intention, state, mind, consideration, thought, opinion, view, to contemplate, intend, think, reflect, meditate, consider, permission, thought, fundamental principles, method of knowledge, principle of knowledge, Mind, true state, enlightened intent, intent, state of knowledge, state of realization [JV] {( dgongs pa )} - { dgongs pa sangs rgyas kun dang dbyer med par bzhugs } his wisdom mind is inseparable from that of all the Buddhas [ry] {( dgongs pa )} - 1) (Tha dad pa [h]. think, consider, reflect, consider[ation], concentrate on, give thought to, wish, thought, idea; 2) mind [h]; 2) essential essence of thinking, intention, mean for, intend to be, [deepest] sense/ meaning; 3) leave of absence, day off [Nad dgongs zhu ba ,... Dgongs pa khrol ba ,... Dgongs pa rtsa yang,... Dgongs pa rang zhu,... De ring las khungs su yong mi dgos pa'i dgongs pa zhu ba ]; 4) realization, insight, vision, meditation, (enlightened [wisdom] [mind], understand[ing], cognizance, know[ing]; 5) care for, feel, regard; 6) decide; 7) great necessity; 8) implication, implicative, intimation; 9) deep experience/ structure, primordial condition [IW] ( rgyan ) - honor (r.t.) ( rgyan ) - adornment (of being)* [RB] ( rgyan ) - Ornament [Sutralamkara] [ry] Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com ) ( rgyan ) - 1) rgyan pa !; 2) ornaments, decoration, jewelry; 2) gamble, bet, stake, lots; 3) p {brgyan} decorate, adorn, ornament; 4) ornaments [in poetics]; 5) election [IW] ( rgyan ) - p. {brgyan}, imp. of { rgyan pa }; to decorate, adorn, ornament. {rig pa'i rgyan } the adornment of insight. ornament, ornaments [in poetics], decoration, jewelry. "beauty", enhancement; adornment; 2) Lamkara, Ornament (of Realization / the Sutras) by Maitreya / Asanga; ornament [ry] ( rgyan ) - ornament, decoration, stake, pledge, lot beauty, enhancement, attributes, result, bet, to adorn, decorate, adornment, ornaments [JV] {( rgyan pa )} - {ppafi: rgyan pa , brgyan pa , brgyan pa , rgyan } tha dad pa : adorned, ornamented, embellished, {mdzes chas kyis spras pa }. ¦ { rgyan cha sna tshogs kyis brgyan pa }. {rin po che'i rgyan gyi brgyan pa } [ry] {( rgyan pa )} - (tha dad pa brgyan pa , brgyan pa , rgyan ,, adorn w ornaments [IW] {( rgyan pa )} - adorned, bejewelled [JV] ( zhes ) - so , thus, respect, quotation marker [JV] ( zhes ) - so called, so it says, which is to say, thus [indicates commentary is coming, [occurs after final g, d, b) and {ces}. after all other, end of quotation, nga na ma ' ra la dang, mtha' med bcas kyi rjes dang, rtogs pa'i don gyi shes pa dang mi nor ba'i ched du dmigs bsal sa mthar yang sbyar rgyu tshig gzhan 'dren byed kyi phrad gzhan dbang can zhig {zhi ba myang 'das - peace beyond suffering; peace, nirvana [nyon mongs spangs pa'i 'gog bden [IW] ( zhes ) - indicates commentary is coming up, { zhes pa ltar} means "as it was said" and { zhes gsungs so } means "thus it was said". so called. thus [occurs after final g, d, b) and {ces} after all other, end of quotation; ces/ shes- bya - ba - termed/ referred to as. to refer to/ denote [ry] ( zhes ) - so called, so it says, which is to say, thus [IW] ( zhes ) - quote-unquote [ry] Dictionary of Tibetan- English 2022 ( Canada – Ontario, Toronto ) Monastery, Nepal - sentence # 1 ( thuanthaithien@gmail.com )