This is the updated report with additional sources. The True Origins of Hip Hop. How Black Americans created every modern genre, that has led to other world genres. Common questions often asked: Did Jamaicans create hip hop? Did Latinos create hip hop? Did Black Americans create reggae? Is hip-hop Caribbean? Is Kool Herc the founder of hip hop? This report examines footage, academic research, oral histories, interviews, dates, and documented credits.
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The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has killed hundreds of thousands of people and infected millions while also devastating the world economy. The consequences of the pandemic, however, go much further: they threaten the fabric of national and international politics around the world. As Henry Kissinger warned, ""The coronavirus epidemic will forever alter the world order."" What will be the consequences of the pandemic, and what will a post-COVID world order look like? No institution is better suited to address these issues than Johns Hopkins University, which has convened experts from within and outside of the university to discuss world order after COVID-19. In a series of essays, international experts in public health and medicine, economics, international security, technology, ethics, democracy, and governance imagine a bold new vision for our future.
Information and communication technology (ICT) is reponsible for up to 10% of world power consumption. In particular, communications and computing systems are indispensable elements in ICT; thus, determining how to improve the energy efficiency in communications and computing systems has become one of the most important issues for realizing green ICT. Even though a number of studies have been conducted, most of them focused on one aspect—either communications or computing systems. However, salient features in communications and computing systems should be jointly considered, and novel holistic approaches across communications and computing systems are strongly required to implement energy-efficient systems. In addition, emerging systems, such as energy-harvesting IoT devices, cyber-physical systems (CPSs), autonomous vehicles (AVs), and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), require new approaches to satisfy their strict energy consumption requirements in mission-critical situations. The goal of this Special Issue is to disseminate the recent advances in energy-efficient communications and computing systems. Review and survey papers on these topics are welcome. Potential topics include, but are not limited to, the following: • energy-efficient communications: from physical layer to application layer; • energy-efficient computing systems; • energy-efficient network architecture: through SDN/NFV/network slicing; • energy-efficient system design; • energy-efficient Internet of Things (IoT) and Industrial IoT (IIoT); • energy-efficient edge/fog/cloud computing; • new approaches for energy-efficient computing and communications (e.g., AI/ML and data-driven approaches); • new performance metrics on energy efficiency in emerging systems; • energy harvesting and simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT); • smart grid and vehicle-to-grid (V2G); and • standardization and open source activities for energy efficient systems.
Bret Harte puts together a collection of 8 short stories including The bell ringer of angels, Johnny Boy, Young Robin Gray, The sheriff of Siskyou, A rose of Glenbogie, The mystery of the hacienda, Chu Chu, and My first book.
Alzheimer’s disease is becoming one of the most pressing health challenges of the 21st century. Across the globe, millions of families are facing the emotional and practical impact of memory loss, cognitive decline, and long-term care needs. Health experts warn that the number of people living with Alzheimer’s is growing rapidly, making awareness, early diagnosis, and proper support more important than ever.
This open access book explores the strategic importance and advantages of adopting multidisciplinary and multiscalar approaches of inquiry and intervention with respect to the built environment, based on principles of sustainability and circular economy strategies. A series of key challenges are considered in depth from a multidisciplinary perspective, spanning engineering, architecture, and regional and urban economics. These challenges include strategies to relaunch socioeconomic development through regenerative processes, the regeneration of urban spaces from the perspective of resilience, the development and deployment of innovative products and processes in the construction sector in order to comply more fully with the principles of sustainability and circularity, and the development of multiscale approaches to enhance the performance of both the existing building stock and new buildings. The book offers a rich selection of conceptual, empirical, methodological, technical, and case study/project-based research. It will be of value for all who have an interest in regeneration of the built environment from a circular economy perspective.
British author and playwright Anthony Hope established his literary reputation as a writer of adventure novels. In The God in the Car, he takes a different tack, applying the same taut plotting that enlivens his adventure novels to a gripping tale of political intrigue.
Moving out of a rental property is already stressful—packing boxes, changing addresses, and coordinating movers can feel overwhelming. On top of that, many tenants risk losing part or all of their security deposit due to cleaning issues. At Cleaning Service 7days Ltd, we’ve seen countless move-out cleanings, and one thing is clear: most tenants don’t lose money because they didn’t try—they lose it because they made avoidable mistakes.
Discover practical storage bins and boxes for organizing tools, electronic parts, and DIY components. Explore efficient storage solutions available at Makerbazar for workshops, homes, and project spaces.
Miami-based, La Nica Products Inc. was founded in 1988 with operations in Miami and Nicaragua. We have specialization in the production and distribution of central American dairy products, and we sell the best cheese in central America. The main objective is to serve the entire United States, the taste of central America within reach.
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The problem of accurate and reliable simulation of turbulent flows is a central and intractable challenge that crosses disciplinary boundaries. As the needs for accuracy increase and the applications expand beyond flows where extensive data is available for calibration, the importance of a sound mathematical foundation that addresses the needs of practical computing increases. This Special Issue is directed at this crossroads of rigorous numerical analysis, the physics of turbulence and the practical needs of turbulent flow simulations. It seeks papers providing a broad understanding of the status of the problem considered and open problems that comprise further steps.