UTI vs Yeast Infection: Key Differences, Symptoms & Best Treatments. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) and yeast infections are both very common, especially in women. Although some symptoms may feel similar, they are two very different conditions and need different treatments. Knowing the difference can help you get the right care quickly and avoid unnecessary discomfort. This guide explains the key differences between UTIs and yeast infections, their symptoms, causes, and the best treatment options available through pharmacies. What Is a UTI (Urinary Tract Infection)? A UTI happens when bacteria enter the urinary system. This includes the bladder, urethra, or kidneys. UTIs are usually caused by bacteria such as E. coli and can affect people of all ages. Common UTI Symptoms A burning or stinging feeling when passing urine Needing to urinate more often than usual Passing small amounts of urine Cloudy, dark, or strong-smelling urine Lower tummy or pelvic pain Feeling tired or unwell In more serious cases, UTIs can cause fever, back pain, or nausea, which may need urgent medical attention. Best UTI Treatment Options UTI treatment depends on the severity of symptoms. Antibiotics are the most common treatment for bacterial UTIs Pharmacy advice can help identify symptoms early Pain relief may be recommended to ease discomfort Drinking plenty of fluids helps flush bacteria from the urinary tract Some pharmacies offer Pharmacy First services , allowing treatment without needing to see a GP in mild cases. What Is a Yeast Infection? A yeast infection, also known as thrush, is caused by an overgrowth of a fungus called Candida . It usually affects the vagina but can also affect men. Common Yeast Infection Symptoms Thick, white discharge (often described as cottage cheese-like) Intense itching or irritation around the vagina Redness or swelling Discomfort during sex Soreness when passing urine Unlike UTIs, yeast infections do not usually cause bladder pain or frequent urination. Best Yeast Infection Treatment Yeast infections are treated with antifungal medication , not antibiotics. Antifungal creams or pessaries Oral antifungal tablets Advice from a pharmacist to choose the right treatment Most yeast infections can be treated easily with pharmacy-recommended products. Key Differences Between UTI and Yeast Infection Feature UTI Yeast Infection Pain when urinating Yes (burning) Sometimes Itching Rare Very common Discharge No Thick, white discharge Urinary urgency Yes No Treatment Antibiotics Antifungal medication Understanding these differences helps avoid using the wrong treatment. Other Common Pharmacy Treatments Sinusitis Treatment Sinusitis causes facial pressure, blocked nose, headaches, and thick mucus. Treatment may include: Decongestants Nasal sprays Pain relief Antibiotics (if bacterial) Insect Bite Treatment Insect bites can cause redness, swelling, itching, and pain. Treatment options include: Antihistamine creams or tablets Hydrocortisone cream Pain relief Pharmacy advice for infected bites Early treatment helps prevent infection and reduces discomfort. When to See a Healthcare Professional You should seek medical advice if: Symptoms are severe or getting worse Symptoms last longer than a few days You have fever, back pain, or blood in urine Infections keep coming back You are pregnant or have underlying health conditions Pharmacists are trained to guide you to the right treatment or refer you if needed. Conclusion UTIs and yeast infections may seem similar, but they require very different treatments. UTIs need antibiotics, while yeast infections need antifungal medication. Recognising the symptoms early and getting advice from a pharmacy can help you feel better faster. Pharmacies also provide effective treatments for conditions like sinusitis and insect bites, offering quick and convenient healthcare support without long waiting times.