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Ovi History Isssue No04 - The Gutenberg Bible.pdf

Ovi History eMagazine

https://ovipeadia.wordpress.com/ Johann Gutenberg’s Bible is probably the most famous Bible in the world. It is the earliest full-scale work printed in Europe using moveable type. The Gutenberg Bible was printed in Mainz in 1455 by Johann Gutenberg and his associates, Johann Fust and Peter Schoeffer. Only 48 copies are known to have survived, of which 12 are printed on vellum and 36 on paper. Twenty are complete, two of them at the British Library, one printed on paper (shelfmark C.9.d.3,4.) and one printed on vellum (shelfmark G.12226-7). Many copies, including the British Library’s paper copy, married the new technology of printing with the old, and contain hand-painted decorations to imitate the appearance of an illuminated manuscript. This opening page begins with a large letter ‘l’ which fills most of the left-hand margin. Similarly, in the second column the letter ‘P’ extends into the space between the columns. Inside the letter is King Solomon wearing a white crown and red-and-white cape. In addition, the page is decorated with birds and a climbing monkey. The Ovi History eMagazine 4th Issue was published: February 2025 Ovi Thematic/History eMagazines Publications 2025

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